fricative {{Phonetics}} - ορισμός. Τι είναι το fricative {{Phonetics}}
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Τι (ποιος) είναι fricative {{Phonetics}} - ορισμός

CONSONANT PRODUCED BY FORCING AIR THROUGH A NARROW CHANNEL MADE BY PLACING TWO ARTICULATORS CLOSE TOGETHER
Voiced fricative; Fricatives; Spirant; Frication; Voiceless fricative; Spirants; Frickatives; Frickative; Fricated; Unvoiced fricative; Fricative consonants; Voiced spirant; Friction sound; Aspirated fricative; Nasalized fricative; Fricative consonant

fricative {{Phonetics}}      
fricative Phonetics ['fr?k?t?v]
¦ adjective denoting a type of consonant (e.g. f and th) made by the friction of breath in a narrow opening.
¦ noun a fricative consonant.
Origin
C19: from mod. L. fricativus, from L. fricare 'to rub'.
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BRANCH OF LINGUISTICS THAT COMPRISES THE STUDY OF THE SOUNDS OF HUMAN SPEECH
Phonetician; Phonetically; Phonetic; History of phonetics; Subfields of phonetics; Phoneticians; Phonetic perception; Phonetic knowledge; Phoneticist; Phonetical
Note: The form 'phonetic' is used as a modifier.
1.
In linguistics, phonetics is the study of speech sounds.
N-UNCOUNT
2.
Phonetic means relating to the sound of a word or to the sounds that are used in languages.
...the Japanese phonetic system, with its relatively few, simple sounds...
ADJ: usu ADJ n
phonetically
It's wonderful to watch her now going through things phonetically learning how to spell things.
ADV: ADV with v
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BRANCH OF LINGUISTICS THAT COMPRISES THE STUDY OF THE SOUNDS OF HUMAN SPEECH
Phonetician; Phonetically; Phonetic; History of phonetics; Subfields of phonetics; Phoneticians; Phonetic perception; Phonetic knowledge; Phoneticist; Phonetical
n.
Phonics, phonology.

Βικιπαίδεια

Fricative

A fricative is a consonant produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together. These may be the lower lip against the upper teeth, in the case of [f]; the back of the tongue against the soft palate in the case of German [x] (the final consonant of Bach); or the side of the tongue against the molars, in the case of Welsh [ɬ] (appearing twice in the name Llanelli). This turbulent airflow is called frication.

A particular subset of fricatives are the sibilants. When forming a sibilant, one still is forcing air through a narrow channel, but in addition, the tongue is curled lengthwise to direct the air over the edge of the teeth. English [s], [z], [ʃ], and [ʒ] are examples of sibilants.

The usage of two other terms is less standardized: "Spirant" is an older term for fricatives used by some American and European phoneticians and phonologists. "Strident" could mean just "sibilant", but some authors include also labiodental and uvular fricatives in the class.